Southeast University
Pan Chen

At present, there are some problems in China's agriculture, such as the reduction of rural labor force, the waste of land, the continuous reduction of cultivated land area, and the serious pollution. Agricultural modernization, mechanization and scientization have become an inevitable trend. So I designed this agricultural detection drone. The design is divided into two parts: UAV and base station. Drones are responsible for testing farmland. The base station is responsible for the arrangement of UAV work, charging and induction and analysis of detection data. The head of the UAV is a modular design camera. Users can obtain different monitoring data by selecting laser, infrared, remote sensing and other camera modules. Therefore, only a few UAVs with different camera modules can realize the detection of hundreds of acres of farmland. When the base station collects and summarizes the detection data, it will initially send the data to the relevant professional organization, and the organization will give analysis suggestions. After that, the automatic analysis capability will be continuously improved through machine learning to realize intelligent and automatic work. Products are mainly constructed and maintained by third-party enterprises. Its users are mainly government and farmers. The base station sends intelligent analysis or analysis given by professional institutions to farmers and directly gives suggestions. Therefore, farmers do not need to learn complex operating systems or professional knowledge, they only need to follow the advice given by the base station to better carry out agricultural production. The analysis report will also be sent to relevant government departments to help the government understand the actual situation of local agriculture, so as to formulate agricultural development plans that are more in line with local conditions.